Hong Kong and Taiwan: The crackdown on Hong Kong’s freedoms following the imposition of the National Security Law in 2020 has been seen as a direct challenge to the “One Country, Two Systems” framework. Xi has also been firm in his stance on Taiwan, refusing to rule out the use of force to achieve reunification.
8. Long-Term Vision
“Chinese Dream” and Nationalism: Xi has often emphasized the idea of a “Chinese Dream” — the idea of restoring China to its former glory as a great power and securing a prosperous future for its people. This has been a driving force in both his domestic and international policies. Nationalism has been an essential aspect of his leadership, rallying the Chinese population around the notion of China’s resurgence.
A Legacy of Leadership: Xi has solidified his role as the most powerful Chinese leader since Mao Zedong, and his tenure has established him as a central figure in modern Chinese history. However, the extent to which his policies will lead to long-term positive outcomes for China and the world remains to be seen.
Xi Jinping at a Glance
Full Name: Xi Jinping
Born: June 15, 1953, in Beijing, China
Political Party: Chinese Communist Party (CCP)
Education:
Tsinghua University (Bachelor’s in Chemical Engineering, 1979)
Tsinghua University (Master’s in Marxist Theory, 1982)
Position:
President of the People’s Republic of China (2013–present)
General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (2012–present)
Chairman of the Central Military Commission (2012–present)
Family:
Married to Peng Liyuan, a famous folk singer and performer.
One daughter: Xi Mingze, who attended Harvard University under a pseudonym.
Xi’s father, Xi Zhongxun, was a prominent revolutionary and Chinese Communist Party leader.
Key Policies
Belt and Road Initiative (BRI): A global development strategy focusing on infrastructure, trade, and diplomatic ties.
Anti-Corruption Campaign: Aimed at purging corruption within the CCP while consolidating Xi’s power.
Economic Reforms: Focused on advancing high-tech industries and reducing reliance on foreign technology.
Military Modernization: Strengthening China’s military presence, especially in the South China Sea and other strategic regions.
Xi Jinping’s favorite quote
One of Xi Jinping’s well-known quotes, which reflects his political ideology and vision for China, is:
“The Chinese Dream is the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
